SMART Goals: Complete Guide with Examples
Learn how to write SMART goals: Specific, Measurable, Achievable, Relevant, Time-bound. With examples for projects, freelancers, and business.
SMART Goals: Complete Guide with Examples
"I want to get more clients." – That's not a goal. That's a wish. And wishes rarely come true.
The SMART method transforms vague wishes into concrete goals you can actually achieve. In this guide, you'll learn how to write SMART goals – with examples for freelancers, projects, and business.
What Are SMART Goals?
SMART is an acronym for five criteria that a good goal should meet:
- Specific
- Measurable
- Achievable
- Relevant
- Time-bound
A goal that meets all five criteria is a SMART goal.
The 5 SMART Criteria Explained
S – Specific
A specific goal answers the W questions:
- What exactly do I want to achieve?
- Who is involved?
- Where will it happen?
- Why do I want this?
Bad: "I want to earn more." Better: "I want to increase my monthly revenue from IT consulting."
Bad: "We want to improve the website." Better: "We want to reduce the homepage loading time."
M – Measurable
If you can't measure whether you've achieved the goal, it's not a goal.
Questions:
- How much?
- How many?
- How will I know when I've achieved the goal?
Bad: "I want to earn more." Better: "I want to reach $8,000 revenue per month."
Bad: "The website should be faster." Better: "Loading time should be under 2 seconds."
A – Achievable (or: Attractive/Agreed)
The goal must be desirable for you (and all involved). Ask yourself:
- Do I really want this?
- Am I willing to work for it?
- Do all stakeholders agree?
A goal that's forced on you will probably not be achieved.
Also important: The goal must be achievable. An unrealistic goal demotivates.
Bad: "I want to make $100,000 next month." (unrealistic) Better: "I want to double my revenue in 12 months." (ambitious but doable)
R – Relevant (or: Realistic)
Is the goal achievable with available resources, skills, and time?
Questions:
- Do I have the necessary skills?
- Do I have the necessary resources?
- Have I done something similar before?
- Have others achieved this?
Bad: "I'll speak fluent Japanese next week." Better: "I'll learn basic business Japanese in 6 months."
Note: Realistic doesn't mean "easy." A goal can be challenging – but not impossible.
T – Time-bound
Without a deadline, a goal is just a dream. The timeframe creates urgency and enables planning.
Questions:
- By when do I want to achieve the goal?
- Are there milestones?
- When will I check progress?
Bad: "I want to get more clients." Better: "I want to acquire three new clients by March 31, 2025."
Writing SMART Goals: Step by Step
Step 1: Start with the Wish
What do you want to achieve? Just write it down, without perfection.
"I want to be successful as a freelancer."
Step 2: Make It Specific
What does "successful" mean concretely for you?
"I want to earn enough as an IT consultant to live comfortably."
Step 3: Add a Measurement
What is "enough"? What is "comfortably"?
"I want to earn $6,000 net per month as an IT consultant."
Step 4: Check If It's Attractive
Do you really want this? Are you willing to work for it?
Yes? Continue. No? Rethink the goal.
Step 5: Check If It's Realistic
Is $6,000 net achievable? With your skills, in your market?
If yes, continue. If no, adjust:
"I want to earn $4,500 net per month as an IT consultant."
Step 6: Set a Deadline
By when?
"By December 31, 2025, I want to earn $4,500 net per month as an IT consultant."
The Finished SMART Goal:
"By December 31, 2025, I earn $4,500 net per month as an IT consultant."
SMART Goals: Examples
For Freelancers
Bad: "I want more clients."
SMART: "By June 30, 2025, I acquire 5 new regular clients with an average project value of at least $5,000."
Bad: "I want to write better proposals."
SMART: "By February 28, 2025, I increase my proposal conversion rate from 30% to 50% by using professional templates and structured follow-up."
Bad: "I want to improve my skills."
SMART: "By March 31, 2025, I complete the AWS Solutions Architect certification and apply the knowledge in at least one client project."
For IT Projects
Bad: "The application should be more performant."
SMART: "By March 15, 2025, we reduce the average API response time from 800ms to under 200ms for the 10 most-used endpoints."
Bad: "We want to improve quality."
SMART: "By the end of the quarter, we achieve at least 80% test coverage for all business-critical modules and reduce production bugs by 50%."
Bad: "The migration should be completed."
SMART: "By April 30, 2025, we migrate all 50 microservices from on-premise to AWS cloud, with less than 4 hours total downtime and zero data loss."
For Business Development
Bad: "I want more visibility."
SMART: "By June 30, 2025, I publish 12 blog articles (one per week) on IT consulting topics and reach 1,000 monthly website visitors."
Bad: "I want to expand my network."
SMART: "By March 31, 2025, I attend 4 industry events and collect at least 20 qualified contacts that I follow up within 2 weeks."
Common SMART Goal Mistakes
Mistake 1: Too Many Goals at Once
5 SMART goals simultaneously are 5 goals you probably won't achieve.
Better: 1-3 goals per quarter. Focus beats quantity.
Mistake 2: Goals Outside Your Control
"I want my client to pay on time." – You can't control that.
Better: "I send all invoices within 24 hours and set 14-day payment terms with automatic reminders."
Mistake 3: Output Instead of Outcome
"I write 10 blog articles." – That's output. "I acquire 2 clients through my blog." – That's outcome.
SMART goals should measure outcomes when possible.
Mistake 4: Too Far in the Future
"In 5 years I want to..." – That's strategy, not a SMART goal.
SMART goals work best for 1-12 months.
Mistake 5: No Review
Setting a goal and forgetting it accomplishes nothing. Plan regular check-ins:
- Weekly: Am I on track?
- Monthly: Do I need to adjust?
- Quarter end: Did I achieve the goal?
SMART Goals in Proposals
The SMART method also works excellently for project goals in proposals:
Bad:
"We will optimize your website."
SMART:
"Within 8 weeks, we optimize your website so that:
- Homepage loading time is under 2 seconds (current: 5.3 sec)
- Bounce rate decreases by at least 20%
- All Core Web Vitals are in the green zone"
Concrete, measurable goals in proposals show the client:
- You understand their problem
- You have a clear plan
- Success is measurable
Template: Writing a SMART Goal
MY SMART GOAL
What do I want to achieve? (Specific)
_______________________________________________
How do I measure success? (Measurable)
_______________________________________________
Why do I want this? (Attractive)
_______________________________________________
Is it doable? (Achievable)
_______________________________________________
By when? (Time-bound)
_______________________________________________
SMART GOAL (complete):
"By [DATE] I achieve [MEASURABLE RESULT]
through [SPECIFIC ACTION]."
Conclusion: From Wishes to Results
Vague wishes lead to vague results. SMART goals lead to concrete success.
The formula is simple:
- State exactly what you want
- Measure your progress
- Accept only goals you truly want
- Realistic assessment
- Timeframe with deadline
And then: Get started.
Your First SMART Goal?
How about: "By [date], I create professional proposals in under 30 minutes instead of 2 hours."
With SimpleProposals, you achieve this goal. Professional templates, clear structure, fast creation.
SimpleProposals Team
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